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Historic site · Spain

El Escorial

Monastery and historical residence of the king of Spain

About El Escorial

The Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, also called Monasterio de El Escorial or simply El Escorial, is a historical residence of the king of Spain located in the town of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, 2.06 kilometres (1.28 mi) up the valley from the town of El Escorial and about 45 kilometres (28 mi) northwest of the Spanish capital Madrid. Built between 1563 and 1584 by order of King Philip II (who reigned 1556–1598), El Escorial is the largest Renaissance building in the world. It is one of the Spanish royal sites and functions as a monastery, basilica, royal palace, pantheon, library, museum, university, school, and hospital. El Escorial consists of two architectural complexes of great historical and cultural significance: the royal monastery itself and La Granjilla de La Fresneda, a royal hunting lodge and monastic retreat about five kilometres (3.1 mi) away.

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Questions about El Escorial

Where is El Escorial?

El Escorial is in Spain. The nearest city is Móstoles, about 38 km away.

Is there a ready-made trip plan near El Escorial?

Yes. The 5-day Madrid plan is about 42 km away. You can open it and change it as you like.

How can I plan a trip to El Escorial?

Tap "Plan a trip here" and Triptime AI builds a free day-by-day plan around El Escorial that you can edit on the map.

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